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Travertine

Travertine is a natural stone that has been used for centuries in various architectural and design applications. Aesthetic Appeal

Durability

Travertine is a highly durable stone that can withstand heavy foot traffic and last for many years. It is formed from natural sedimentary deposits and has a dense structure, making it resistant to scratches, chips, and cracks.

Versatility

Another benefit of travertine is its versatility. It is available in various finishes, including polished, honed, brushed, and tumbled, allowing you to achieve different looks and textures to suit your design preferences.

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Natural and Eco-Friendly

As a natural stone, travertine is an environmentally friendly choice. It is a sustainable material that is sourced from quarries and requires minimal processing. 

Temperature Regulation

Travertine has excellent thermal properties, making it ideal for both indoor and outdoor use. It remains cool to the touch even in hot weather.

Granite

Granite is a natural stone renowned for its strength, durability, and timeless beauty. It offers numerous advantages that make it a popular choice for a variety of applications. Here are some of the key benefits of granite:

Unmatched Durability

Granite is one of the hardest natural stones, making it highly resistant to scratches, chips, and cracks. It is formed under extreme heat and pressure,.

Aesthetic Appeal

Granite’s natural beauty is another significant advantage. It features a wide range of captivating colors and unique patterns, created by the natural mineral composition of the stone.

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Heat and Moisture Resistance

Granite is highly resistant to heat, making it an ideal choice for kitchen countertops. It can withstand hot pans, pots, and appliances without being damaged. Additionally, granite has low water absorption,

Longevity

Granite is a long-lasting material that can withstand the test of time. When properly cared for, it can retain its beauty and structural integrity for decades.

Versatility

Granite offers versatility in its applications. It can be used not only for countertops but also for backsplashes, flooring, vanities, tabletops, and even outdoor spaces.

Increased Property Value

Due to its durability, timeless beauty, and desirability, granite can significantly increase the value of your property.

Marble

Marble is a luxurious and timeless natural stone that has been used for centuries in architecture and design.

Elegance and Aesthetic Appeal

Marble is renowned for its unparalleled beauty and elegance. It features unique veining patterns and a wide array of colors, ranging from pure white and soft neutrals to bold and vibrant hues.

Durability and Longevity

Despite its soft and delicate appearance, marble is a durable and long-lasting material. With proper care and maintenance, marble surfaces can withstand the test of time.

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Cool and Luxurious Feel

Marble has excellent thermal properties, which means it remains cool to the touch even in warmer environments. 

Variety and Versatility

Marble offers a wide range of options in terms of colors, patterns, and finishes, allowing for versatile design possibilities. 

Increased Property Value

Marble is often associated with luxury and sophistication, and its presence in a home can significantly enhance its value.

Limestone

Limestone is a natural stone that offers several advantages and is widely used in construction and design applications. Here are some of the key benefits of limestone:

Natural Beauty

Limestone is prized for its natural beauty and unique characteristics. It features a variety of earthy colors, ranging from soft beiges and creams to warm browns and grays.

Durability

Limestone is a durable and long-lasting material, making it suitable for a range of applications. It is composed of sedimentary rock formed over millions of years, resulting in a strong and dense structure.

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Versatility

Limestone is a versatile stone that can be used in various design styles and settings. Its neutral and earthy tones blend well with both traditional and contemporary aesthetics. 

Environmentally Friendly

Limestone is an environmentally friendly choice due to its abundance and natural sourcing. It is a sedimentary rock formed from the accumulation of marine fossils and minerals. 

Cost-Effective

In comparison to other natural stones, limestone is often more affordable. It provides a cost-effective solution for achieving a sophisticated and elegant look without breaking the bank. I

Slate

Slate is a natural stone known for its unique texture, durability, and versatility. It offers several advantages that make it a popular choice for various applications. Here are some key benefits of slate:

Durability and Longevity

Slate is a highly durable stone that is renowned for its strength and ability to withstand heavy use and extreme weather conditions.

Natural Beauty and Texture

Slate’s natural beauty lies in its distinctive texture and rich, earthy colors. It features unique layers and variations that create a visually appealing and organic look.

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Versatility in Design

Slate’s versatility is another advantage that sets it apart. It can be used in both interior and exterior applications, making it suitable for a wide range of design styles.

Low Maintenance

Slate requires minimal maintenance, making it a practical choice for busy households or commercial spaces.

Environmentally Friendly

Slate is an environmentally friendly choice due to its natural sourcing and longevity. It is a natural material formed from sedimentary rock, making it a sustainable option.

Coral

Natural Beauty

Coral stone exhibits a distinct and captivating beauty. It features intricate patterns, textures, and a range of warm colors, including shades of white, beige, pink, and red.

Durability

Coral stone is highly durable and resilient, capable of withstanding the test of time and harsh coastal environments. It is formed from the accumulated skeletal remains of marine organisms, resulting in a strong and dense material.

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Thermal Insulation

Coral stone possesses excellent thermal insulation properties. It has a high thermal mass, which allows it to absorb and slowly release heat. 

Sustainability

Coral stone can be considered a sustainable building material. Unlike other materials, such as concrete or brick, coral stone is sourced from natural coral formations without the need for extensive mining or manufacturing processes. 

Resistance to Saltwater and Corrosion

Coral stone is inherently resistant to saltwater, making it suitable for structures in coastal areas prone to exposure to seawater. It has a natural resistance to corrosion.

Locally Sourced

In areas near coral reefs, the use of coral stone as a building material can support local economies and promote regional craftsmanship.

Quartzite

Durability

Quartzite is renowned for its exceptional durability and strength. It is formed from sandstone that undergoes intense heat and pressure, resulting in a dense and robust material.

Aesthetic Appeal

Quartzite is prized for its natural beauty and elegant appearance. It features a wide range of captivating colors, including whites, greys, beiges, pinks, and blues, with varying patterns and veining.

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Heat Resistance

Quartzite exhibits excellent heat resistance, making it an ideal choice for kitchen countertops and other areas exposed to heat.

Low Maintenance

Quartzite is relatively low maintenance compared to other natural stones. It is non-porous or has a very low porosity, which means it is highly resistant to water absorption and stains. 

Versatility

Quartzite’s versatility is another advantage that makes it a popular choice. It can be used in various applications, including countertops, flooring, wall cladding, backsplashes, and even decorative accents. 

Resists Chemical Damage

Quartzite is highly resistant to chemical damage, making it suitable for use in kitchens and bathrooms.

What is Shotcrete?

Shotcrete is a unique composite material that is composed of water, sand, and cement. Unlike regular concrete, this material is sprayed in layers using a specialized spray gun. This unique application method creates a seamless surface that contributes to the pool’s overall durability.

Compared to gunite, shotcrete is even stronger and can be used to create a variety of rounded shapes and unique designs. Shotcrete pools are an ideal choice for those who want a durable and long-lasting swimming pool. 

 

Coping Options

Artisan Series 

Hand Rubbed Auburn

Hand Rubbed Dove Gray

Hand Rubbed French Gray

Hand Rubbed Ivory

Satin Auburn

Satin Dove Gray

Satin French Gray

Satin Ivory

Surface Options

 

Stone Masonry

 

Travertine

Permanent Colors, Easy Maintenance

Glass Tiles

Unmatched Beauty, Endless Variety

Ceramic

Affordable, Durable, Fire Resistant

Interlocking

Interlocking pavers- Perfect for driveways, patios, walkways, plazas, golf course paths & more.

Bluestone

Brickwork

Brick walls and, planters, and other landscaping features add beauty and convenience to your landscape.

Porcelain

Porcelain tiles are wear-resistant, long lasting, low maintenance, highly durable, moisture resistant, and suitable for high traffic areas.

Mosaics

Create unique and beautiful patterns in a wide variety of styles and colors with mosaic tiles.

Modern

Tropical

Traditional

Glass

Glass Natural Stone

Porcelain

Glossy Porcelain

Stone Look Porcelain

Stone Look Porcelain Veneer

Iridescent Glass

Non-skid Glass

Brands

 

Rebar

Grades of D250N or D500N
Accommodate curves & slopes
Our structural engineer specifies what size & type of rebar to use.

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Rebar Use

In pool construction, rebar typically consists of steel bars or rods that are available in various diameters and lengths, depending on the specific design requirements and structural needs of the pool. The most common type of rebar used is deformed rebar, which features ridges or deformations along the surface to enhance the bond between the rebar and the concrete.

The primary purpose of rebar in pool construction is to reinforce the concrete structure, particularly in areas that experience high stress or load, such as the walls, floors, and corners of the pool. By embedding the rebar within the concrete, it acts as a framework or skeleton that adds strength and prevents the concrete from cracking or breaking.

Rebar Installation

During the construction process, rebar is strategically placed in accordance with the pool’s design and engineering specifications. It is usually arranged in a grid pattern or a series of intersecting bars to distribute the load evenly and provide maximum reinforcement. The rebar is securely tied together at intersection points using wire or rebar ties to maintain its position and stability before pouring the concrete.

The concrete is then poured and encases the rebar, forming a composite structure that combines the compressive strength of concrete with the tensile strength of the rebar. This combination of materials creates a robust and durable pool structure capable of withstanding the pressures exerted by the water, soil, and external forces.

Other Uses

Rebar is also used to reinforce other components of the pool, such as the pool deck, steps, and retaining walls, to ensure their stability and structural integrity. It helps to minimize cracking, shifting, and settling, particularly in areas subject to ground movement or seismic activity.

Compliance & Safety

Proper installation and placement of rebar in pool construction are crucial to ensure the structural integrity and longevity of the pool. It is important to adhere to local building codes and regulations regarding rebar spacing, diameter, and installation techniques to ensure compliance and safety.

Plumbing Pipe

2″ 3″ 4″ PVC

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PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) Pipe

PVC pipes are widely used in pool plumbing due to their affordability, durability, and resistance to corrosion. They are available in various diameters and are typically white or gray in color. PVC pipes are lightweight, easy to handle, and can be cut and joined using solvent cement. They are commonly used for the main circulation system, connecting the pool pump, filter, heater, and return lines. PVC pipes are also suitable for plumbing the pool’s skimmers, drains, and other water inlets or outlets.

CPVC (Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride) Pipe

CPVC pipes are a variation of PVC pipes that have been chemically treated to withstand higher temperatures. They are used when the pool requires hot water circulation or when the plumbing system is exposed to elevated temperatures, such as with solar water heating systems. CPVC pipes are typically beige or yellowish in color and are joined using solvent cement similar to PVC pipes.

ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) Pipe

ABS pipes are commonly used for pool drain lines and waste plumbing. They are durable, lightweight, and resistant to chemicals, making them suitable for carrying wastewater and other non-pressurized fluids away from the pool. ABS pipes are black in color and are joined using solvent cement or mechanical fittings.

Copper Pipe

Copper pipes are used for specific applications in pool construction, particularly for water supply lines and heating systems. Copper is known for its excellent heat conductivity and resistance to corrosion. Copper pipes can be rigid or flexible, depending on the installation requirements. They are joined using soldering or compression fittings. Copper pipes are often used in conjunction with heat exchangers or solar panels to heat the pool water.

Flexible PVC Pipe

Flexible PVC pipes are a versatile option that can be easily bent and maneuvered in tight spaces. They are commonly used for above-ground plumbing connections, such as attaching pool cleaners, water features, or accessories. Flexible PVC pipes are available in various sizes and are joined using barbed fittings and hose clamps.

Fiberglass

We fiberglass existing pre-fabricated swimming pool or spa inserts

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Pool Shells

Fiberglass is widely used to construct the pool shells or structures. It is molded into a specific shape and size, providing a durable and watertight structure for the pool. Fiberglass pool shells are known for their strength, flexibility, and resistance to cracking or shifting.

Pool Liners

Fiberglass is used to create pool liners that cover the interior surface of the pool. These liners provide a smooth, non-porous finish that is resistant to algae growth, stains, and chemical damage. Fiberglass pool liners are known for their longevity and ease of maintenance.

Steps & Benches

Fiberglass is used to create pre-formed steps and benches within the pool. These features enhance the functionality and aesthetics of the pool, providing convenient seating or access points for swimmers. Fiberglass steps and benches are durable, slip-resistant, and can be customized to match the pool design.

Spa Shells

Fiberglass is commonly employed in the construction of spa shells. The material’s inherent strength and durability make it suitable for withstanding the high temperatures and water pressure associated with spa usage. Fiberglass spa shells offer a smooth and comfortable surface for relaxation.

Composite

Smooth surface that prevents harming skin when feet are placed on the pool shell surface, Resists deep or persistent growth of algae, Low maintenance

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Composition

Composite surfaces are typically made by combining resins, such as polyester or epoxy, with reinforcing fibers like fiberglass or carbon fiber. The resins act as a binding agent, while the fibers provide strength and durability. Additional additives may be included to enhance specific properties, such as UV resistance or color pigmentation.

Durability

Composite surfaces offer excellent strength and durability, making them suitable for pool construction. The combination of resins and reinforcing fibers creates a robust material that can withstand the weight of pool users, weather conditions, and chemical exposure. Composite surfaces are designed to resist cracking, chipping, fading, and other forms of damage.

Versatility

Composite surfaces can be molded and shaped into various forms, allowing for versatile design options in pool construction. They can be custom-made to fit specific pool shapes and sizes or pre-fabricated in standard dimensions. This flexibility enables the creation of unique pool features, including curved edges, intricate patterns, and textured finishes.

Slip Resistance

Composite surfaces can be molded and shaped into various forms, allowing for versatile design options in pool construction. They can be custom-made to fit specific pool shapes and sizes or pre-fabricated in standard dimensions. This flexibility enables the creation of unique pool features, including curved edges, intricate patterns, and textured finishes.

Low Maintenance

Composite surfaces are often chosen for their low maintenance requirements. They are resistant to stains, mold, and mildew, making them easy to clean and maintain. Unlike natural materials like wood or stone, composite surfaces do not require regular sealing or refinishing to maintain their appearance and structural integrity.

Style & Color Options

Composite surfaces come in a wide range of colors, finishes, and styles, allowing pool owners to choose the look that best matches their aesthetic preferences. Whether seeking a natural stone-like appearance, contemporary patterns, or vibrant colors, there are composite surface options available to suit various design themes.

Longevity

Composite surfaces are known for their longevity and ability to withstand the rigors of pool environments. They are resistant to fading, cracking, and warping, providing a durable and long-lasting solution for pool surfaces. With proper installation and maintenance, composite surfaces can offer years of reliable performance.

Expansion Sealer

Foam or sand.

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Foam

Foam expansion sealer is typically a closed-cell polyethylene foam rod available in various diameters and lengths. It is designed to compress and fill gaps, joints, or cracks before applying sealants or caulking materials. The foam rod is flexible and easily conforms to irregular shapes and surfaces, providing a consistent and even seal. It is commonly used in applications such as window and door installations, expansion joints, and pool construction.

Expansion & Contraction

The foam rod has the ability to expand and contract with temperature and structural movements, providing a flexible seal that accommodates these changes and minimizes the risk of cracks or gaps forming in the sealant.

Seal

The foam filler creates a barrier against water, air, and other contaminants, preventing their penetration into the joint or crack. This helps improve energy efficiency, insulation, and overall indoor air quality.

Sound Dampening

Foam expansion sealer also helps reduce noise transmission by filling gaps and isolating vibrations between surfaces, resulting in improved soundproofing and acoustic performance.

Easy Application

Foam backer rods are lightweight, easy to handle, and can be easily cut or shaped to fit the specific joint or gap dimensions. They are typically inserted into the joint before applying the sealant or caulking, simplifying the installation process.

Sand

Sand expansion sealer, also referred to as sand filler, is another option for filling expansion joints or gaps in construction projects. It consists of fine sand particles that are poured or applied into the joint to create a stable and flexible filler.

Advantages of Sand

Stability and Durability: The sand filler provides stability and support to the joint, reducing stress on surrounding structures and minimizing the risk of cracks or joint failure. It can withstand heavy loads, vibrations, and structural movements without losing its effectiveness.

 

Water Permeability: Unlike foam expansion sealers, sand fillers allow for water drainage through the joint. This is particularly useful in applications where water penetration needs to be managed, such as in outdoor areas or where water needs to be directed to drainage systems.

 

Aesthetic Appeal: Sand expansion sealer can blend well with the surrounding surfaces, making it visually appealing and suitable for applications where appearance is important.

 

Shotcrete

We use Shotcrete for:
Swimming Pool Shell
Concrete Slab The Pool Equipment Sits On Swimming Pool Deck, Planter,
Patio Deck 

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We spray the walls and floor of our pools with a minimum of 6 inches of shotcrete, which is then hand trimmed by experienced  professionals. The bond beam construction is 12-inches wide by 12-inches deep, as required.

SCH40 PVC for our pools’ hydraulic plumbing system. We determine which diameter of pipe to use by calculating the flow rate required by the pumps, filters, spas and water features specified in the pool’s design. All suction ports entering the pool or spa are installed using APSP and ANSI guidelines for safety, and an automatic fill device is installed on all pools to save time and money. The hydraulic system will be pressure tested after completion. This will save time through construction by preventing any unexpected leaks in the system.

Includes pressure test

What is Shotcrete?

Shotcrete is a versatile construction material that offers strength, durability, and flexibility in a wide range of applications. It is a pneumatically applied concrete mixture that is sprayed at high velocity onto surfaces, creating a dense and cohesive layer. Shotcrete is commonly used in construction projects such as tunnels, swimming pools, retaining walls, slope stabilization, and repair works.

Application

The process of shotcrete application involves a combination of cement, aggregates (such as sand and gravel), water, and sometimes additives like accelerators or plasticizers. These ingredients are mixed to form a fluid or semi-fluid mixture, which is then propelled through a hose using compressed air or a specialized spraying machine. As the mixture is propelled onto the target surface, it adheres and compacts, forming a strong and durable layer.

Advantages

One of the key advantages of shotcrete is its ability to conform to complex shapes and contours. It can be applied vertically, horizontally, or overhead, allowing for flexibility in design and construction. This makes shotcrete particularly suitable for projects that require curved or irregular surfaces, such as tunnels or free-form swimming pools.

Shotcrete offers excellent structural integrity due to its high compressive strength. It forms a solid, monolithic structure that bonds tightly with the substrate, providing superior resistance to cracking, shrinkage, and water penetration. This makes it an ideal choice for projects that require long-term durability and resistance to environmental conditions.

In addition to its strength, shotcrete provides efficient construction and reduced labor costs. Its fast application process allows for rapid project completion, especially when compared to traditional concrete placement methods. Shotcrete eliminates the need for formwork, reducing material waste and simplifying construction logistics. Moreover, the ability to apply shotcrete in a single pass minimizes the need for additional finishing work.

Additives

Shotcrete can be further enhanced with the use of additives. Accelerators can be added to expedite the curing process, reducing the time required for the shotcrete to gain strength. Plasticizers can improve workability, making the mixture easier to handle and apply. These additives provide additional control and versatility in shotcrete applications.

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FAQs

How does shotcrete differ from gunite?

Both are forms of concrete. The difference is in the mixture and application. Shotcrete is pre-mixed wet concrete sprayed onto the rebar framework, while gunite is mixed onsite during the application.

Which type of pool material is most durable?

Concrete pools are often considered the most durable and can last for several decades. However, they may require resurfacing or renovation every 10-20 years.

 

What affect do chemicals have on fiberglass?

We use a premium highly corrosive resistant resin that can be used to make containers to store corrosive chemicals. However, chemicals such as pool acid and chlorine over time will attack and break down a plaster surface and pebble surfaces.

What is an aggregate finish?

Aggregate finishes are a type of plaster surface for concrete pools. They incorporate materials like pebbles, quartz, or glass beads, providing a luxurious texture and appearance.

How are tiles used in pool construction?

Tiles can be used in various pool types as a decorative edge at the waterline, or to completely cover the pool’s interior. They come in a range of materials, including ceramic, porcelain, glass, and stone.

CPR Pools

C-53 Contractor License No. 1098868

14320 Ventura Blvd. #204
Sherman Oaks, CA 91423

Call Us at 818-792-5020

How To Contact Us

Service Areas

Los Angeles
Alhambra
Arcadia
Beverly Hills
Boarder ranch
Burbank
Calabasas
Camarillo
Century City
Chatsworth

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Cheviot Hills
Culver City
Encino
Glendale
Granada Hills
Holmby Hills
Malibu
Marina Del Rey
Mar Vista
Mission Hills
Monterey Park
North Hills
North Hollywood
Northridge
Pacific Palisades
Porter Ranch
Reseda
Rancho Park
Santa Monica
Sherman Oaks
Studio City
Sun Valley
Sunland
Sylmar Hills
Tarzana
Thousand Oaks
Toluca Lake
Universal City
Valley Glen
Valley Village
Van Nuys
Venice
West Hills
West Los Angeles
Westwood
Woodland Hills

We follow National Plaster Council Standards

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